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What is Google PageRank and does it still matter for SEO?

Cai 3 min readSearch Engine Optimisation

Google PageRank is the algorithm that made Google successful. Named after co-founder Larry Page, it measured the importance of a web page by counting the links pointing to it. Every link was treated as a vote, and votes from authoritative pages counted for more. That simple insight is what set Google apart from every other search engine in the late 1990s, and it is still running in a modified form inside Google's ranking systems today.

If you have been running a website for a while, you may remember the green PageRank bar in the Google Toolbar. It showed a score from 0 to 10 for every page you visited. A score of 0 meant no notable link authority. A 4 or 5 was respectable for most small business sites. A 7 or above was reserved for sites like Wikipedia, the BBC and major news outlets. For years webmasters watched this number closely, and entire industries grew up around buying and selling links to inflate it.

Google retired the public PageRank score in 2016. The toolbar was discontinued and the score stopped updating. The reason was straightforward: making a single authority metric visible encouraged people to game the system. Site owners optimised for the score instead of building genuinely useful content that earned links naturally. Google wanted people to focus on making good websites, not chasing a number.

But the PageRank concept never went away. The algorithm still runs inside Google's ranking systems. Every link on the web is still evaluated as a signal of relevance and authority. What changed is that modern Google weighs hundreds of other factors alongside it, including experience, expertise, authoritativeness and trust (EEAT), topical authority, Core Web Vitals and user engagement signals. A page can have strong links and still rank poorly if the content is thin or the user experience is bad.

Does PageRank still matter for your business in 2026? The public toolbar score is gone and will never return. Chasing it directly is a waste of time. But the principle behind it building genuine link authority through earning backlinks from relevant, reputable sites is still one of the strongest SEO signals you can generate. A page with solid links from trusted sources continues to rank higher than a similar page without them, all else being equal. Search engines now evaluate link quality more carefully than ever: relevance between the linking and linked pages, the linking page's own topical authority, and whether the link profile looks natural.

What matters more than a single score is the quality of your link profile. A handful of links from industry authorities, well-regarded local directories and editorial mentions from publications in your sector will help your rankings more than dozens of low-quality directory submissions. Google's algorithm is sophisticated enough to tell the difference between a natural editorial link and a paid placement.

So instead of asking how to increase your PageRank, ask how to earn better links. Create content that other sites want to reference. Get listed in reputable business directories. Build genuine industry relationships that lead to editorial mentions. And track your real SEO performance with a tool that measures actual rankings and AI visibility, not a number retired a decade ago.

Learn more about how modern search optimisation works and how we build real link authority for our clients. https://victory.digital/search-engine-optimisation

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